Lesson:41 下午 我 常常 去 图书馆 看 书。
I often go to the library to read in the afternoon.
我 是 留学生。我 每天 六点半 起床，起床 以后 先 洗澡，然后 吃 早饭。我 差一刻八点 去 教室 上课。我们 每天 八点 开始 上课，十一点半 下课。下午 我 常常 去 图书馆 看 书。晚上 我 学习 汉语，有时候 看 电视、上网。
I am an overseas student. I get up at half past six every day. I get up and take a bath and have breakfast. I went to the classroom at a quarter to eight. We start classes at eight every day, and finish class at half past eleven. I often go to the library to read in the afternoon. In the evening I study Chinese, sometimes watching TV and surf the Internet.
Chinese Character and Word.
起 /qǐ/ 点 /diǎn/ 先 /xiān/ 刻 /kè/ 半 /bàn/ 差 /chà/ 床 /chuáng/ 洗 /xǐ/ 晚上 /wǎn shàng/ 教室 /jiào shì/ 下午 /xià wǔ/ 起床 /qǐ chuáng/ 每天 /měi tiān/ 常常 /cháng cháng/ 电视 /diàn shì/ 有时候 /yǒu shí hòu/ 洗澡 /xǐ zǎo/ 然后 /rán hòu/ 早饭 /zǎo fàn/ 开始 /kāi shǐ/ 上网 /shàng wǎng/
Chinese Grammars.
1: sentence pattern: “先.....，然后.....”
“先.....，然后.....” indicates the sequence of actions.
For example:
我 先 学习 汉语，然后 看 电视。
I study Chinese first and then watch TV.
我 先 去 银行，然后 去 书店。
I go to the bank first and then go to the bookstore.
我 先 上课，然后 去 商店。
I have a class first and then go to the store.
2: sentence pattern：“ 来 / 去 + O1 + V + O2 ”
The structure “ 来 / 去 + O1 + V + O2 ” is used to indicate one somes to or goes to somewhere to do something. “ V + O2 ” means the purpose of “来” or “去”. “O1” is a noun indicating the position or place.
For example:
他 来 食堂 吃 饭。
He comes to the cafeteria for dinner.
我 来 商店 找 你。
I'll come to the shop for you.
我 明天 去 银行 存 钱。
I'll go to the bank to save money tomorrow.
晚上 我 去 电影院 看 电影。
I go to the cinema to see a movie in the evening.
“ O1 ” can be omitted sometimes.
For example:
他 来 吃 饭。
He comes to dinner.
我 来 找 你。
I came to see you.
我 明天 去 存 钱。
I'm going to save money tomorrow.
晚上 我 去 看 电影。
I go to see a movie in the evening.
3: sentence pattern：S + P [ (adverbial of time) + V + O ]
Nouns or phrases of time can be used as adverbials in front of vervs. In a sentence, the time noun usually comes after the subject.
S + P [ (adverbial of time) + V + O ]
For example:
我 六点半 起床。
I get up at half past six.
电影 两点 开始。
The film begins at two o'clock.
你 今天 有 什么 安排？
What are you doing today?
你 几点 吃 早饭?
What time do you have breakfast?
But sometimes it may occur in front of the subject.
(adverbial of time) + S + P [ V + O ]
For example:
今天 我 有 事。
I have something to do today.
下午 我 去 图书馆。
I go to the library in the afternoon.
八点 我们 开始 上课。
We start the class at eight.
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